Anything that takes your attention away from the road is a distraction. Eating, drinking, smoking, vaping, fixing your hair, putting on makeup or even fiddling around with the stereo could all be considered distractions.​So, are you guilty of these things? Sure, we can all get distracted, but the key is to consciously try to change this behaviour.

Shocking split-second distractions
Sending a speedy text reply — even an emoji — can take your eyes off the road for five seconds. Would you drive blindfolded for half a block at 90 km per hour? That’s the equivalent, and it would be terrifying — for the driver, passengers and everyone around. 

​Source: The Insurance Bureau of Canada (IBC)

Penalties for distracted drivingWhile laws and penalties vary from province to province, there’s a national ban against using a mobile or handheld device while driving. Penalties could include a fine, the loss of demerit points or even a driving suspension. The penalty will depend on the type of license you have, how long you’ve been driving and whether it’s your first infraction — and this could also impact your insurance rates.

If you endanger the life of another person because of distracted driving, you could also be charged with careless driving, which carries higher penalties that could include jail time and a license suspension. In the worst-case scenario, you could be charged with dangerous driving, which is a criminal offence and carries significant jail terms for causing bodily harm or death.

Even if you’re not texting while driving, you could still be pulled over for distracted driving.

​For example, eating a bag of chips or sipping a coffee could impair your driving — even if it doesn’t fall directly under your province’s distracted driving law. Driving with your pet on your lap could also be deemed a distraction. In B.C., this could result in a charge related to driving while your control or view is obstructed, which are sections of the Motor Vehicle Act.

How unsafe am I?
Being distracted affects a driver’s decision-making, which could lead to accidents and injuries. Collision data shows that a driver using a mobile phone is four times more likely to crash than a driver focusing on the road. And deaths from collisions caused by distracted driving have doubled since 2000.

Source: Ontario Government

Tips for avoiding distracted drivingWhile there are countless random things that can steal your attention, it’s likely that you’ve encountered the same situations every time you drive. So here are five very common things that you can do right away to help you focus more on the road.

1) Switch off temptation & silence your phone
Studies have shown that when we receive a notification — including ‘likes’ on social media — that ping sends dopamine to our brains, and we respond like the proverbial Pavlovian dog. But if you can’t hear the sound or feel the vibration, you won’t be tempted to look at your device.

So turn off your phone, mute the volume or, better yet, use the 'do not disturb' feature when you get in your car, which will silence notifications, calls and texts. And while you’re at it, toss the phone in the glove compartment or the back seat where it’s out of reach.

2) Use apps to block calls while driving
Take it to the next level and consider using an app that blocks incoming texts and calls while you’re driving, especially if you regularly commute for long periods of time. These apps can also send out an automated reply that lets people know you’re driving and can’t get back to them at the moment.

If you’re worried you’ll miss an important call or not respond in a timely manner, these auto-replies can at least act as a stop-gap until you reach your destination.

3) Keep your pet safe
While we might like the idea of driving with our furry family member in the passenger seat, it’s simply not safe — for you or your pet. “In the event of a crash, even the smallest dog can generate up to 500 pounds of projectile force. A bigger dog, like a husky, could become a 2,400-pound projectile! Any unrestrained animal, but especially larger dogs, would be at risk of serious injury or even death in an accident,” according to an article in Canada Drives.

If your pet is accompanying you, use a harness, crate or dog car seat to keep Fido safe and secure. Try to keep them in the backseat if possible, which will help limit entering your peripheral vision while driving.

​​Every Year

• Remove and clean out the entire duct line from the dryer to the outside of your home.
• For gas dryers, consider having a qualified inspector ensure your gas line and connection are free of leaks.

Other Fire Safety Tips

• Install a smoke alarm in the laundry area.
• Install a carbon monoxide detector if you have a gas dryer.
• Don’t run the dryer before bed or when no-one is home.